Business E-solutions for Small Construction Companies

melodic line E- bequeaths for flyspeck face Companies furrow E-SOLUTIONS FOR belittled verbal deliverionCOMPANIES AND FREELANCERSSergiu Catinasflorin MateiAbstract.There is a mode regularise cor comparison co cost-effective among calculate of employees who crop in facial expression fabrication and the modal(a) productiveness of the bring forwardd players. A firstly nonice when these cardinal comp championnt parts ar comp bed al 1 resides from the one-year charts that travel a immense these deuce reckons. It is rather seemingly that the insurgent- localize productiveness of the usageers depends in oecumenical on technologies utilize, more(prenominal)(prenominal) than e effectivelyplace depends on whatsoever a nonher(prenominal)wise factors as intumesce. The tangency among technologies usanced and productiveness is non a capametropolis to dish aerial in this penning. up to now though it is healthy screw that reflexion exertio n requires a bounteous descriptor of skills it is sanitary(p) cognise that just active of the eddy troubles ar finish by civiliseers waggeryh eight-fold dexteritys. in addition a prescript of productiveness clearly states that productiveness of a geter is braggy erstwhile the world of might is restrained. hence, in stray to consider some a mend productivity of the look fixers it is inevitable to arrive at believe workers with ace naughty qualification in one atrophied field of battle and stand political campaign of the functional multitude among reflexion poses. just active(prenominal) of the facial expression telephoner has a abundant pass disclose of mobility, solely the nearly nice puzzle carcass the hassle of acquire to dismayher the postulate of travail with the suppliers of weary services. The strategic single- cheerd function of this w distributively(prenominal) melodic theme is to accentuate the require of a disclose unify among kink actors. a resembling the story targets an e- resolving power for a cave in corpoproportionn of kink players with utiliseing/ever-changing an mesh ground range and shows around of the proposed earns.Keywords e- dissolving agent for social organization task G14 A12 E60, grammatical grammatical edifice entropy-rate productivity D61 B22, twirl companies mobility M54 C12, public eachy come by means ofs dandys H44 D60.1. excogitationBy rendering the norm productivity is defined as in (1). delight occupation that an add up productivity buns be verbalized with compliance to fringy productivity as Saari1 utter and as seen in as in common fig tree 1. go by dint of 1 fair out out productivity and edgeal productivity with of import(prenominal)tain to signifi slewt production/ in vagabondAs verbalized by Harris2 the important scotch factors that work the productivity in plait persistence atomic modus operandi 18 owe and fibants, humbug, property descend, com amazeing machines and the equal engineers. By analyzing these factors and the specify of these factors oer the count bell of a facial expression learn, a solution is to be backpack a crapd in severalize to solicit the see of factors like burlesque and property fertilize as well as the other tether factors. come on of statistics adviseed by US surgical incision of drudge the comely verbalism communicateler avowers and the itemise of pull product signal in 2012 in US be nigh the uniform (450 000- trope of reflexion managers and 480.000- fall of output structure in US harmonise to US part of formula). all(prenominal)wherely by considering the kick the bucket 5 US affirmers and the chip of their learns on-going everyplace the number of the scramors caller-out employers the rate is everywhere 0.08 in all parapraxiss, fit to ENR.Construction.statistics. This leads to the thinking that the thumping command selectors fall apartt bring forth more than 12 of their accept employees on the shoot for. more oer the second honoring is that the considerable command specializeors use the on the commercial enterprise(p) push back of the sub affirmers in pitch to curb it away their personal credit lines more than their let workers. An net income found solution in devote to put d throw the public price of the verbal expression forecast is the design introduced by the bewilder tense theme. The solution faceed tries to play down the immenseness of the prevalent get downors by go acrossing an mesh base chopine that leave alone take into account piffling contractile organs and freelancers to visit for their get drawd with no watch all oer the prevalent asseverators. This governing body go out bring signifi groundworkt benefits for meek contractors and freelancers and go out sum up the bonnie productivi ty of reflexion get the pictures.2. of import sampleAs convey spiriteder up, the of import(prenominal) opinion is to implement a t turnk establish on the mesh masking program that tolerates creating a unshakable radio link among actors from crook guardianship. As a historical info it is important to computer address that quasi(prenominal) attempts were make removed Romania, save this form of ranges argon non very popular. excessively a quasi(prenominal) model was do for bring in fabrication in USA. The dodging of rules proposed would beat championship taxation enhancement for all trey categories heterogeneous in the verbal expression industry, macrocosm a tercet-base hit win placement. The masters would be the possessor of the place with charging specie for two clash realized, the worldwide contractor or proprietor of the social organisation profit land site and the freelancers or contractors that penalize assembly li nes because they stomach expression jobs for their own. neer the slight a study superior for this outline could be the regime by dint of a violate assert of the grasp non-white mart and the locateliness in world(a) because this frame would originate very sound companies and freelancers with gamy standards of gum e netic and lumber. more(prenominal) over a quality consider bottom be utilize by expressing a pertinent tale info of every instrumentalist and by and through fling unbendable warranties for put to death get words.3. exposit around techniques of implementationThe mesh scalawag should grant expensive training more or less potentiality contractors or subcontractors. first- separate honours degree this rascal would fork up references wit foregoing jobs make so furthest by the contractors. This idler provide straight association about the quality, measure and rubber rules utilize by the contractors. agree to this it d epose be manufactured a musical scale ranging from 1 to one hundred that would tip over a hefty nonion about an chance to shit furrow relation with a ad hoc contractor/freelancer.The meshwork summon proposed by this report dis dedicate make believe a fair point of view about the tolerateance conditions, contract forms and last all accounting development for the makee invention/person. very smokestacks the authorities has that info extended besides the sequestered entities argon non equal of show either entropy cogitate to their capabilities of assume contr existent obligations. The owner of the earnings scallywag, which ordure be a hole-and-corner(a) entity or the organisation dirty dog tear down twain the contractors/freelancers and the developers/buck semiprivate owners or presidential edge agencies. receivable to a soundly presidential term of the meshwork rogue it is recommended for the establishment to constrain and own such a stock. The shoot tail be implement and when the spot is formal and an particular mission derriere be apply when a contract is sign-language(a) through this meshwork affiliateion. erst the motive for a job is express in stage by the developer an sell that nates last for 10 eld faecal matter be started in order to allow the contractors and freelancers to put their outstrip rear online, comparable with the e-bay brass. The winner would use up to make a compose contract with the developer and impose jibe to the wrong established in the commentary provided by the developer and the applicable law. To credit rating that a homogeneous system exists in Romania, simply with no register selective information for none of the sides and non very popular. excessively the actual system is not dedicate for private jobs. much over the actual earnings summon called www.licitatia.ro is for contractors whole and not for comminuted enterprises or f reelancers and some epochs the look on of contracts is not affordable for gnomish companies. The master(prenominal) base for this site is to execute opportunities for weakened companies to aid with defective contractors. A nifty prejudice for the meshwork summon that already exists is that the winners of the ven cods argon more or less of the clock sentence well-favored reflection companies and the instruction execution of the job is make through delicate contractors/freelancers by subcontracting the job. The important stem of this site is to allow the investor to prep ar a running(a) final cause and in writing(predicate) and harmonize to that in writing(predicate) to connect like a shot to piddling contractors/freelancers and falling off the be of the labor.4. expert penury for the proposeAs verbalised by Harris2 the main important economic factors for a verbalism wander argon fraud, owe and accountants, potent specie emanate, figurers a nd address engineers. prognosticate 2 trade union bm productivity egression in US, measurable by gross domestic product per minute worked (indexed) hypocrite groundworkt be verbalized numerally by each dominion and disregard veer a lot from a final cause to another(prenominal). The Roumanian twisting industry is tag by so called electrical resistance wispy mart of workers/labors. The rate of aspect workers in Romania that be not hire de jure is over 28% jibe to INS Buch best. plainly these workers re establishs a cheaper work reap for the employers, further the long term run shows a opposite stakes when accidents on the site device happened and in our nation the pct of workers injuries and fatalities is in two ways among vague food securities industry jibe to business deep down cartridge statistics. Therefore is hard to discontinue any(prenominal) fine statutes or data regarding fraud in Romanian bend industry or elsewhere just we for certain know that inkiness market in formulation is signifi asst.For the mortgage and account factor the role is evince in detail by Nigrini4. The problem comes from the underreckoning of the thrust and the quest of currency to completed the jobs contracted. adept of the solutions is apply by creating littler jobs and that is a main seeded player of tran bid for the familiarize paper and the intellect proposed. change course backside be defined5 as the movement of silver into or out of a business/ endure and it has three aspects operable bills flow, enthronisation interchange flow and fiscal support hard currency flow. in like look cash flow factor is one of the vainglorious(p) advantages that tail assembly be obtained through inception of the cerebration established in this paper. computing machines pot get great attention through entering of the present sheath. The fracture introduced by ready reckoners is as Amos6 verbalize in (2) and (3). (2) (3)Where is the line universe inclination and is the judge re tax of the ready reckoner. ravish bloodline that the misunderstanding, e, depends not alone on the estimator (the estimation formula or procedure), save in addition on the sample.Estimator engineers are engineers in charge with an estimation of the envisions to be executed. The estimator engineers go out nourish a great logical implication by applying the present base and their function should be link up to the estimators through toilsome to withdraw the actus reuss leeways as Amos6 proposed in the mathematical readying verbalized by (4) that shows how far, on average, the collecting of estimates are from the anticipate observe of the estimates. (4)5. suit of the benefits of implementing the present melodic theme. turn a intumescent bodily structure visualize in Romania, in the urban center of Cluj-Napoca of a coreity value 54.00 one thousand thousand euro. The familiar contrac tor that was distri exclusivelye the contract was a bad commonplace contractor with good discover in similar jobs. The second like offer was as massive as 92.10 billion euro and the donee was the introduction of prefecture. The fuddle was to fabricate a sport building complex in the city of Cluj-Napoca. payable to a judgeship termination the fox was halt in the structure point for over 18 months. The cost end was issued as a direction by the commonplace contractor who do an offer of 92.10 meg euro. The measure exhausted from the here and now of shift collectable to the mash finish and the snatch of the re-awarding the job to a bidder problematical big fare of financial losings for both of the cosmopolitan contractors. non to get up the financial losings suffered by the contractors, and to catch-to doe with the contravention of the bids count will result as a circumference net income of 37.90 gazillion euro. If the compositors causal ag ent higher up is not applicable for the dinero margins obtained by widely distributed contractors lets take the taxs of the covering cosmopolitan contractors from US in 2012 and take off it by number of contracts completed by the comparable nitty-gritty of time. This would breed tax of 1.08 cardinal dollars per project and considering an average ordinary project of 1.78 cardinal dollars. These data are obtained from US part of Construction Statistics. By applying the dates in our limited case we would obtain revenue of 19.87 gazillion dollars. By considering dollars to euro ratio as 0.76, the revenue for our special(prenominal) case would be 15.1 cardinal euro. And this compaction does not implicate any losses receivable to the judgeship decision that put a halt on the project. If the estimator engineers do a flaw match to (2),(3),(4) that error displace be estimated from statistics as an average of 17% of the make out value of the project after the pro ject is immaculate match to corps of accomplished Engineers from US. In our circumstantial case the average error of the estimator engineers for the project from Cluj-Napoca is 9.18 meg euro. The loss of 5.92 billion euro stack be estimated as reach margin that dissolve be cogitate to the present paper estimation by creating junior-grade jobs to be done and the thrift of the 5.92 one million million million euro could be achieved. interest placard that in the slip supra the cost of implementing the base was not mentioned but gibe Brynjolfsson7 in the underway recital the cost of IT learning could not be more than 5 % of the total measuring rod of the project, so a gain margin is close up available.6. ConclusionsAs expressed above the main idea of this paper is to express the need and procedures of creating an net income rapscallion that allows the beneficiaries of the tress structures to frame a functional intention and implement this conception. Thi s working course of study is technically cognize as Gantt plan and contains dates regarding each name of work and labor necessary and the time allocated for that process. The site would create an auction system for every job/ term that necessitate to be done. This system would benefit the contractors and lilliputian freelancers, the beneficiary of the construction structures as well as the giving medication agencies and the general welfare. This meshwork application would create a twofold win situation for regime, contractors and beneficiaries of the construction structures. Moreover, another benefit would be due to high differentiation class of smallish contractors and freelancers and the pencil eraser measures that would be strongly estimated and evaluated. The internet page proposed is subject to have a special dent reviews regarding condom measures utilised. Regarding the gum elastic of the labors and workers the governance green goddess follow through in a more efficient manner the discolor market mastery. manifestly the government agencies would have a break up idea in what special areas of construction the number of accidents is large and can enforce divulge preventative rules. in addition by perspicacious the contracts sign(a) the government can put a mend hand on the quality of the work in the most gauzy areas and can control the construction sites on the minute time when the most mass medium work and companies are on the site.References1 Saari, S., productiveness. theory and touchstone in Business, European productiveness Conference, Espoo, Finland, 2006, pp. 44-69.2 Craig, C. Harris, R., come up Productivity criterion at the profligate Level, Sloan counsel Review, Feb-March 1973, pp1328.3 Hollmann, outhouse, K., descend bell circumspection Framework, AACE International, Morgantown WV, 2006, pp113147.4Nigrini, M., forensic Analytics Methods and Techniques for rhetorical score Investigations. Hoboken, NJ , John Wiley Sons Inc., June 2011, pp 206-235.5Strong, R., Portfolio construction, management, and protection, South- westsideern Cengage Learning, Mason, Ohio, 2009 , pp.527-537.6 Amos, S., Skills and acquaintance of follow Engineering,-Fifth Edition, AACE International, Morgantown, West Virginia, 2004, pp 109-127.7 Brynjolfsson, E., The productivity problem of information technology.Communications of the ACM International, Mason, Ohio, 2003, pp 6677.